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<article article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">adair</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Аллергология и Иммунология в Педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Allergology and Immunology in Paediatrics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2500-1175</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2712-7958</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Ассоциация детских аллергологов и иммунологов России</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.53529/2500-1175-2023-4-5-30</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">adair-117</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОР</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Аллерген-специфическая иммунотерапия у детей. Согласительный документ Ассоциации детских аллергологов и иммунологов России (позиционная статья)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Allergen-specific immunotherapy in children. Consensus document of the Association of Pediatric Allergologists and Immunologists of Russia (positional pаper)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7876-6258</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смолкин</surname><given-names>Ю. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smolkin</surname><given-names>Yu. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Смолкин Юрий Соломонович - д. м. н., профессор кафедры клинической иммунологии и аллергологии Академии постдипломного образования</p><p>125371, г. Москва, Волоколамское ш., д. 91</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yuri Solomonovich Smolkin - Doc. Sci., Professor of Department of Clinical Immunology and Allergology of Academy of Postgraduate Education under</p><p>91 Volokolamskoe highway, 125371, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">smolkin@alerg.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0854-1536</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трусова</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Trusova</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Трусова Ольга Валерьевна - к. м. н., доцент кафедры терапии госпитальной с курсом аллергологии и иммунологии им. ак. М. В. Черно руцкого с клиникой</p><p>197022, г. Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, д. 6–8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olga Valerievna Trusova - Cand. Sci., Associate Professor Department of Hospital Therapy with the Course of Allergology and Immunology named after Academician M. V. Chernorutsky with the clinic</p><p>6–8 L’va Tolstogo st., St. Petersburg, 197022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">o-tru@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3836-0428</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алискандиева</surname><given-names>З. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aliskandieva</surname><given-names>Z. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алискандиева Зулейха Алаутдиновна - к. м. н., доцент кафедры факультетской и госпитальной педиатрии</p><p>367012, г. Махачкала, пл. им. Ленина, д. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zuleikha Alautdinovna Aliskandieva - Cand. Sci., Associate Professor Department of Faculty and Hospital Pediatrics</p><p>1 Lenina Sq., Makhachkala, 367012</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aliskandieva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4069-0566</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Барычева</surname><given-names>Л. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Barycheva</surname><given-names>L. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Барычева Людмила Юрьевна - д. м. н., профессор, заведующая кафедрой иммунологии с курсом ДПО</p><p>355017, г. Ставрополь, ул. Мира, д. 310</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Liudmila Yur’evna Barycheva - Dr. Sci., Рrofessor, Head of the Department of Immunology with a course of continuing professional education</p><p>310 Mira st., Stavropol, 355017</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">for_ludmila@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4636-1819</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Богомазов</surname><given-names>А. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bogomazov</surname><given-names>A. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Богомазов Алексей Дмитриевич - к. м. н., доцент кафедры педиатрии</p><p>305041, г. Курск, ул. Карла Маркса, д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexey Dmitrievich Bogomazov - Cand. Sci., Associate Professor Department of Pediatrics</p><p>3 Karla Marksa st., Kursk, 305041</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bogomazov71@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5540-924X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бочарова</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bocharova</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бочарова Ксения Александровна - к. м. н., доцент, доцент кафедры семейной медицины медицинского института</p><p>308015, г. Белгород, ул. Победы, д. 85</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ksenia Aleksandrovna Bocharova - Cand. Sci., Associate Professor, Associate Professor of Department of Family Medicine of the Medical Institute</p><p>85 Pobedy st., Belgorod, 308015</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">doctor.bocharova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Емелина</surname><given-names>Ю. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Emelina</surname><given-names>Yu. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Емелина Юлия Николаевна - к. м. н., врач аллерголог-иммунолог</p><p>620134, г. Екатеринбург, ул. Решетская, д. 51</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yuliya Nikolaevna Emelina - Cand. Sci., allergist-immunologist</p><p>51 Reshetskaya st., Sverdlovsk Region, Sverdlovsk Region Center, Yekaterinburg, 620134</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">eyun75@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9654-3429</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Камаев</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kamaev</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Камаев Андрей Вячеславович - к. м. н., доцент, доцент кафедры общей врачебной практики (семейной медицины)</p><p>197022, г. Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, д. 6–8</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey Vyacheslavovich Kamaev - Cand. Sci., Associate Professor, Associate Professor Department of General Medical Practice</p><p>6–8 L’va Tolstogo st., St. Petersburg, 197022</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">andykkam@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7640-0754</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ларькова</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Larkova</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ларькова Инна Анатольевна - к. м. н., старший научный сотрудник отделения аллерго</p><p>109240, г. Москва, Устьинский пр., д. 2/14</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Inna Anatolevna Larkova - Cand. Sci., Senior researcher of Allergy Department</p><p>2/14 Ustinskiy proezd, Moscow, 109240</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">inna_larkova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-8"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4513-2208</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мархайчук</surname><given-names>А. З.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Markhaichuk</surname><given-names>A. Z.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мархайчук Айшат Зиябутдиновна - врач аллерголог-иммунолог Консультативно-диагностического центра для детей</p><p>236017, г. Калининград, ул. Д. Донского, д. 23</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aishat Ziyabutdinovna Markhaichuk - allergologist-immunologist, Consultative and Diagnostic Center for Children</p><p>Kaliningrad, 23 D. Donskogo st., 236017</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ayshat.90@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-9"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2048-5709</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Масальский</surname><given-names>С. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Masalskiy</surname><given-names>S. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Масальский Сергей Сергеевич - к. м. н., доцент кафедры акушерства, гинекологии и педиатрии</p><p>125466, г. Москва, ул. Соколово-Мещерская, д. 29</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey Sergeevich Masalskiy - Cand. Sci., Associate Professor of the Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Pediatrics</p><p>29 Sokolovo-Meshcherskaya st., 125466, Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">masalsky@live.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-10"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0941-9871</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мигачева</surname><given-names>Н. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Migacheva</surname><given-names>N. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мигачева Наталья Бегиевна - д. м. н., доцент, заведующая кафедрой педиатрии ИПО</p><p>443056, г. Самара, ул. Самарская, д. 137</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia Begievna Migacheva - Dr. Sci., Associate Professor, Head of Department of Pediatrics</p><p>137 Samarskaya st., Samara, 443056</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nbmigacheva@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-11"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1409-504X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Прилуцкий</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Prilutskiy</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Прилуцкий Александр Сергеевич - д. м. н., профессор кафедры микробиологии, вирусологии, иммунологии и аллергологии</p><p>283003, г. Донецк, пр-т Ильича, д. 16</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksandr Sergeevich Prilutskiy - Dr. Sci., Professor of Department of Microbiology, Virology, Immunology and Allergology</p><p>16 Ilyicha av., Donetsk, 283003</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aspr@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-12"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1806-0787</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Стежкина</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stezhkina</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Стежкина Елена Викторовна - к. м. н., доцент кафедры факультетской и поликлинической педиатрии с курсом педиатрии</p><p>390026, г. Рязань, ул. Высоковольтная, д. 9</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena Viktorovna Stezhkina - Cand. Sci., Associate Professor of the Department of Faculty and Polyclinic Pediatrics with the Course of Pediatrics FDPO</p><p>Vysokovoltnaya st., Ryazan, 390026</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">polus1972@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-13"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9001-1437</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Файзуллина</surname><given-names>Р. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fayzullina</surname><given-names>R. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Файзуллина Резеда Мансафовна - д. м. н., профессор кафедры факультетской педиатрии с курсами педиатрии, неонатологии и симуляционным центром ИДПО</p><p>450008, г. Уфа, ул. Ленина, д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rezeda Mansafovna Fayzullina - Dr. Sci., Professor of the Department of Faculty Pediatrics with Courses in Pediatrics, Neonatology and Simulation Center IDPO</p><p>3 Lenina st., Ufa, 450008</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">fayzullina@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-14"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0754-9605</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хакимова</surname><given-names>Р. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khakimova</surname><given-names>R. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хакимова Резеда Фидаиловна - д. м. н., профессор кафедры клинической иммунологии с аллергологией</p><p>420012, г. Казань, ул. Бутлерова, д. 49</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rezeda Fidailovna Khakimova - Dr. Sci., Professor of the Department of Clinical Immunology and Allergology</p><p>49 Butlerov st., Kazan, 420012</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">khakimova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-15"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6407-6117</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чурюкина</surname><given-names>Э. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Churyukina</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чурюкина Элла Витальевна - к. м. н., доцент кафедры клинической иммунологии, аллергологии и лабораторной диагностики ФПК и ППС</p><p>344091, г. Ростов-на-Дону, пер. Нахичеванский, д. 29</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ella Vitalievna Churyukina - Cand. Sci., Associate Professor of the Department of Clinical Immunology, Allergology and laboratory diagnostics</p><p>29 Nakhichevanskiy lane, Rostov-on-Don, 344091</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">echuryukina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-16"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7143-8259</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шахова</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shakhova</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шахова Наталья Викторовна - д. м. н., доцент, заведующий кафедрой госпитальной педиатрии с курсом ДПО</p><p>656038, г. Барнаул, пр-т Ленина, д. 40</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natal’ya Victorovna Shakhova - Dr. Sci., Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Hospital Pediatrics with a Course of Additional Professional Education</p><p>40 Lenin av., Barnaul, 656038</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">natalia.shakhova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-17"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9826-9654</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шилова</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shilova</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шилова Татьяна Васильевна - к. м. н., доцент кафедры госпитальной педиатрии, клинической иммунологии и аллергологии</p><p>454092, г. Челябинск, ул. Воровского, д. 64</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatiyana Vasilevna Shilova - Associate Professor Department of Hospital Pediatrics, Clinical Immunology and Allergology</p><p>64 Vorovsky st., Chelyabinsk, 454092</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tanya920477@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-18"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Академия постдипломного образования ФГБУ ФНКЦ ФМБА России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Academy of Postgraduate Education under FSBI FSCC of FMBA of Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО ПСПбГМУ им. И. П. Павлова Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">FSBEI HE I. P. Pavlov SPbSMU MOH Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО ДГМУ Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">FSBEI HE DSMU MOH Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО СтГМУ Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">FSBEI HE StSMU MOH Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО КГМУ Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">FSBEI HE KSMU MOH Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГАОУ ВО «Белгородский государственный национальный исследовательский университет»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Belgorod State National Research University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-7"><aff xml:lang="ru">ГАУЗ ДГКБ № 9<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">SAHI “Children’s State Clinical Hospital No. 9”<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-8"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБУН «ФИЦ питания и биотехнологии»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Federal Research Center of Nutrition and Вiotechnology<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-9"><aff xml:lang="ru">ГБУЗ «Детская областная больница Калининградской области»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">GBUZ “Children’s Regional Hospital of the Kaliningrad Region”<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-10"><aff xml:lang="ru">Московский медицинский университет «Реавиз»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Moscow Medical University “Reaviz”<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-11"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО СамГМУ Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Samara State Medical University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-12"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО ДонГМУ Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">FSBEI HE DonSMU of MOH of Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-13"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО РязГМУ Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">FSBEI HE RyazSMU MOH Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-14"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО БГМУ Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">FSBEI HE BSMU MOH Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-15"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Казанский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">FSBEI HE Kazan SMU MOH Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-16"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО РостГМУ Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">FSBEI HE RostSMU MOH Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-17"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО АГМУ Минздрава<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">FSBEI HE ASMU MOH Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-18"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО ЮУГМУ Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">FSBEI HE SUSMU MOH Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>01</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>5</fpage><lpage>30</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Смолкин Ю.С., Трусова О.В., Алискандиева З.А., Барычева Л.Ю., Богомазов А.Д., Бочарова К.А., Емелина Ю.Н., Камаев А.В., Ларькова И.А., Мархайчук А.З., Масальский С.С., Мигачева Н.Б., Прилуцкий А.С., Стежкина Е.В., Файзуллина Р.М., Хакимова Р.Ф., Чурюкина Э.В., Шахова Н.В., Шилова Т.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Смолкин Ю.С., Трусова О.В., Алискандиева З.А., Барычева Л.Ю., Богомазов А.Д., Бочарова К.А., Емелина Ю.Н., Камаев А.В., Ларькова И.А., Мархайчук А.З., Масальский С.С., Мигачева Н.Б., Прилуцкий А.С., Стежкина Е.В., Файзуллина Р.М., Хакимова Р.Ф., Чурюкина Э.В., Шахова Н.В., Шилова Т.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Smolkin Y.S., Trusova O.V., Aliskandieva Z.A., Barycheva L.Y., Bogomazov A.D., Bocharova K.A., Emelina Y.N., Kamaev A.V., Larkova I.A., Markhaichuk A.Z., Masalskiy S.S., Migacheva N.B., Prilutskiy A.S., Stezhkina E.V., Fayzullina R.M., Khakimova R.F., Churyukina E.V., Shakhova N.V., Shilova T.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://adair.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/117">https://adair.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/117</self-uri><abstract><p>В Документе содержатся принципиальные положения, касающиеся проведения аллерген-специфической иммунотерапии у детей. Использованы международные клинические рекомендации по методике, адаптированные для применения в условиях реальной практики. В случае отсутствия международных рекомендаций авторами представлено консенсусное мнение участников проекта, основанное на данных клинических исследований. В настоящий момент мы предлагаем вашему вниманию позиционный документ по вопросам аллерген-специфической иммунотерапии у детей, созданный экспертами Ассоциации детских аллергологов и иммунологов России (АДАИР) на основе согласительного документа 2021 г., с необходимыми обновлениями данных.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The Document contains fundamental provisions regarding allergen specific immunotherapy in children.International clinical recommendations on the methodology were used, adapted for use in real practice.In the absence of international recommendations, the authors present the consensus opinion of the project participants, based on data from clinical studies in this area.At the moment, we bring to your attention a position paper on allergen specific immunotherapy in children, created by experts from the Association of Pediatric Allergologists and Immunologists of Russia (APAIR) based on the 2021 consensus document, with the necessary data updates.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>аллерген-специфическая иммунотерапия</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>согласительный документ</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>allergen-specific immunotherapy</kwd><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>consensus document</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Noon L. 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